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How Much Cannabis Can You Smoke Before Driving in Canada?

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Even as much as smoking one joint prior to sitting behind the wheel could get you fined in Canada. In order to avoid any trouble, you’d have to wait out at least a couple of hours so the effects wear off.

The weed smokers are definitely encouraged to respect this rule, since they can be fined up to $1000 if caught. Specifically, if the blood test shows positive for two to five nanograms per millilitre of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the first level of penalty is applied. Of course, the penalty is progressive: the higher the concentration of THC detected in the blood sample, the higher the penalty.

cannabis, medical marijuana

Second-time offenders, however, are subject to higher fines in general, and sometimes even jail time.

Earlier this year, a study by CCSA was released, which found that cannabis was to blame for 75 driving-related fatalities in Canada in 2012. Bear in mind these are only the cases which resulted in death; in 4,400 cases, the accidents resulted in an injury, and in around 7,800 of cases the result was property damage.

According to Brian Mason, the transportation minister, believes the drivers should wait at least 24 hours after smoking cannabis before they decide to drive. However, Doug Beirness, a senior research associate at CCSA, suggested that basing the cannabis regulation framework on alcohol regulations may not be the correct course of action.

For example, if you’re tested for driving under the influence of alcohol and the test shows .08 or higher, you can be criminally charged for your actions. To illustrate, this amount to around four drinks or more for most people (the weight and body type, of course, do influence this).

Beirness thinks it’s easy to say you can have a couple of drinks and stay under the limit, but you can say that one can’t have more than a joint. He also emphasizes that cannabis contains a much higher percentage of THC nowadays. It used to be around 5%, but these days, it’s more like 20%, which is quite a substantial increase.

When asked about the amount of hours one should wait after cannabis consumption, he pinpointed 4 hours to be the very minimum. However, in an ideal scenario, this should probably be closer to 8. However, factors such as in what way you smoked it, etc., are all variables that determine the ideal amount of hours you should wait.

But how does testing for THC work? The federal government stated there is a saliva-based screening test that’s still under development. After it becomes a tool the police force can use, this would be an easy way to screen a driver under a suspicion of drug use.

No test, however, can determine an individual’s impairment, and there’s another danger: if you think you can just wait 24 hours to guarantee a negative blood test for THC, you may want to think again, since not even waiting a whole day can guarantee a negative result.

According to Beirness, a chronic cannabis smoker could very well test positive for THC even after two weeks after quitting.

Source:
http://edmontonjournal.com/news/politics/how-much-weed-can-you-smoke-before-getting-behind-the-wheel-well-its-complicated

December 28, 2017 |

Cannabis Oil Usage in the UK Doubles Within a Year

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According to trade body figures, as much as 250,000 people in UK are using cannabis oil to treat a wide range of symptoms, including anxiety, epilepsy, and back pain.

Last year, the recorded data suggest 125,000 users. Even though cannabis oil used to be shrouded in controversy for a long time, there are now 1,000 new users on a monthly basis. Mike Harlington, chairman of CTA UK, unveiled an interesting detail: 65% of these users are female.

In September, we witnessed a case where Lynn Cameron, a 48-year-old cancer sufferer from South Lanarkshire, who was given 6 months to live, was magically cured of this dreaded illness, and she thanked cannabis for it. Before giving it a shot, she also tried various other alternative treatments and diets.

There was a case where cannabis oil ended a decade’s worth of back pain suffering, a situation where even strong painkillers turned out to be ineffective.

This has a scientific explanation: CBD makes your brain release the ‘feel good’ chemicals such as serotonin and dopamine. To make things even sweeter, it reportedly has absolutely no side effects. It can relieve pain and stiffness as well as reduce the psychological pain.

Even though CBD comes in many forms, by far the most popular one is cannabis oil. It’s relatively simple to use: just spray it under your tongue. This won’t get you high, since there is no THC in cannabis oil, and the same is true for gel tablets.

Regardless of everything, the government officials outlawed the acquisition of CBD oil. However, there is a special license the suppliers can obtain, which allows them to sell it as medicine. As for manufacturers, there is another way for them to ship it legally, and it’s by selling it as a food supplement. That way, they don’t even have to obtain a medicinal license, the process of which can often be quite complicated and lengthy.

Billy Caldwell from Northern Ireland became the first UK resident to receive a prescription for CBD on the NHS.

Mr Harlington wants the people to understand CBD better, as the lack of education, as he believes, is responsible for the unnecessary stigma. In fact, cannabis has 140 different compounds, some of which can also be found in the human body.

The medical world is slowly starting to understand that cannabinoids like CBD are essential for our health in general, which goes far beyond merely making us feel good. In fact, every mammal has an endocannabinoid system, which makes us designed for the use of cannabis.

Shamir Patel, a pharmacist who sells CBD products online, has noticed a surge in popularity in these type of products since he first started selling them. He thinks people are finally starting to see its numerous health benefits. He hopes that selling this type of products through a registered pharmacy will contribute towards the legitimacy surrounding its use.

Finally, he added that cannabis oil has been proven to be beneficial in a myriad of cases and is entirely safe to use.

cannabis oil, cannabis dispensary

Source:
http://www.dailymail.co.uk/health/article-5093031/Cannabis-oil-use-UK-doubles-YEAR.html

December 28, 2017 |

CBD Cannabidiol From the List of Prohibited Substances

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World Anti Doping Agency (or WADA for short) has decided to remove CBD oil from the 2018 list of prohibited substances.

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As usual, the agency has decided to publish the list of changes they’ve introduced. This year’s report includes newly-added substances as well as the removal of CBD oil and Glycerol oil, both of which were previously classified as prohibited.

Glycerol oil is commonly used to improve an athlete’s endurance as well as keeping him hydrated. CBD oil, a compound derived from cannabis, is used to treat the symptoms of inflammation as well as making the recovery period easier.

WADA’s official explanation states that synthetic cannabidiol is not a cannabimimetic. Therefore, it’s no longer prohibited. On the other hand, cannabidiol extracted from cannabis plants is known to contain varying concentrations of THC, which, as a substance, remains prohibited.

Surprisingly, many athletes are completely unaware of what CBD oil actually does and why it was even prohibited in the first place. Much to the surprise of some, our bodies tend to produce their own cannabinoids naturally. The following two main cannabinoid receptors are found within our bodies: CB1 and CB2.

CBD oil does not impact these directly, but it does have a role in influencing the cannabinoid production in our bodies. In concrete terms, this leads to increased pain management, and the oils also have some anti-inflammatory properties.

Due to these reasons, several athletes are using CBD oil. It can be used orally, inhaled, or even applied topically.

Source:
https://barbend.com/wada-cbd-oil/

December 22, 2017 |

Cannabinoid Drug Affectively Treating Sleep Apnea

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Sleep apnea, a sleep disorder that is estimated to affect 1 in 5 adults in America, currently doesn’t really have an effective cure. However, a new hope has emerged in the form of a clinical trial showing that cannabis is effective at treating the symptoms of this disorder.

The new drug seen in the clinical trials is called dronabinol, and it’s based on THC, one of the components found in marijuana (the one that gets us “high”). The randomized clinical trial has been going on for a long time, and dronabinol is already being used for treating the symptoms of chemotherapy-affected nausea sufferers.

cannabinoid, medical marijuana

Typically, obstructive sleep apnea (the most common form of this condition) is treated by using a CPAP mechanical device. However, treatment adherence to this option is usually quite poor.

This condition, if left untreated, could potentially lead to even more problematic health conditions such as strokes and heart disease. The problem with the CPAP treatment option is that the treatment tends to be focused on the symptoms rather than their cause.

The clinical trials of using dronabinol to treat sleep apnea were regarded as a success. To provide a very brief summary, those participants who took the highest dosage of it reported to be the most satisfied with the treatment. In technical terms, they were showing less signs of subjective sleepiness, apnea, and hypopnea episodes.

Particularly, the new drug managed to reduce the apnea symptoms by 33%. Could this be the first viable sleep apnea drug?

Source:
https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/320240.php

December 21, 2017 |

Medical Marijuana Proven As Effective Treatment For Seizures & Chemotherapy Nausea Symptoms

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Medical marijuana has been proven to be effective in treating some conditions in children, such as seizures and chemotherapy nausea symptoms. However, the researchers urge caution when administering it to such a young demographic.

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The study was recently published in the Pediatrics journal. In total, the researchers took a detailed look at 22 relevant studies having to do with the use of medical marijuana on minors in order to come to their conclusion.

Specifically, out of the many chemical components it contains, they determined that THC (tetrahydrocannabinol), the most abundant cannabinoid the plant contains, improved the nausea and vomiting symptoms for young chemotherapy patients.

Cannabidiol (CBD) was determined to be another chemical of interest. Namely, the researchers determined it has an effect on seizures. Certain advocates of using marijuana in a medical setting have hailed the results of this research as additional proof of its effectiveness, especially in the cases where children haven’t responded well to other forms of traditional treatments.

Paul Armentano, deputy director of NORML, believes that cannabinoids can play a role in pediatric care, according to the results of these programs. This is especially true in cases when the doctors have to treat life-threatening seizures, and medical marijuana allows them to do so in a manner that is safer and more effective than what the conventional methods allow for.

Still, the question remains: is administering medical marijuana to kids and adolescents a good practice?

Even though the results of the study definitely look promising, it should be noted that the treatment is not effective in all cases, at least when it comes to treating other conditions the younger patients are suffering from.

Unfortunately, there does not seem to be a correlation between using medical marijuana for the purposes of treating PTSD, neuropathic pain, or Tourette’s syndrome in young patients. Furthermore, other health organizations have issued a warning that using medical marijuana on this age group represents several health-related risks.

The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) warned that doing this may introduce certain complications like depression, a weakened motor skill control, mental health issues, and a worse performing memory function.

According to Dr. Shane Shucheng Wong from Harvard’s department of psychiatry and a lead study author, children who keep using recreational marijuana, experience a negative effect on memory, learning, and attention. Furthermore, their problem-solving ability is negatively affected as well. This is especially true for using high-potency cannabis over long periods of time.

Therefore, using the correct dosage of medical marijuana is of utmost importance when it comes to younger patients.

The FDA currently only approves the following two synthesized cannabinoids as medications: nabilone and dronabilone, with both of them used to treat the vomiting and nausea symptoms in children as well as adults.

Dr. Wong said the academy recognizes them as an option for treating debilitating conditions, which includes treating the symptoms of epilepsy conditions.

Another arising challenge is the varying potency and chemical makeup of these products, which makes it that much more challenging to find the dosing suitable for young patients.

Also, depending on the state your kids are being treated in, a signed consent form from a legal guardian (plus the physician) may be required in order to start the treatment.

October 29, 2017 |

Smoking Medical Marijuana Could Raise One’s Libido

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Even though the classical cigarettes are often associated with giving you a certain sex appeal, when it comes to raising one’s libido, the weed may actually take the crown.

smoking medical marijuana, free cannabis

On Friday, the Journal of Sexual Medicine published a study that suggest that people who smoke more weed are more sexually active than those who smoke less of it or none at all. However, it’s still unknown whether this is the cause or the effect.

The findings are based on the survey data of 50,000 participants between the years of 2002 and 2015. According to Dr. Michael Eisenberg, the study’s author and a urologist at Stanford University Medical Center, they reported the frequency of their smoking habits, classifying it as daily, weekly, or monthly. Apart from that, the survey also asked them how often they’ve had sex last month.

Put in concrete terms, those who smoke marijuana, compared to non-smokers, had roughly 20% more sex. Female marijuana smokers had sex 7.1 times a month on average, while the male ones averaged at 6.9. Female non-smokers engaged in sexual activities 6 times a month on average, while the male ones had a monthly average of 5.6 times.

The researchers considered other factors such as alcohol consumption, age, religion, having kids, but the pattern remained the same no matter what group they chose to analyze.

On the other hand, other experts claim that marijuana may not be directly responsible for a heightened sex drive. Mitch Earleywine, a psychologist working at the University at Albany, seems to believe that certain personality types are more inclined towards looking for a thrill or trying out new things. In other words, weed smokers may have certain character traits that make them lustier than non-smokers.

Eisenberg acknowledges the possibility of this being connected to weed directly, arguing it makes individuals more interested in sex. Mentioning another study, he noted that by injecting cannabinoid into the rats, they were able to induce sexual behavior in them.

A study from 2012 made the link between women watching erotic films and a heightened sexual arousal when they had cannabinoids in their system. However, this may be due to heightened sensory experiences overall that are associated with that state.

Whatever the case may be, Eisenberg made a point that, unlike tobacco that is known to depress libido and performance, marijuana certainly doesn’t decrease one’s sex drive.

Overall, there is a lot of conflicting views regarding this issue in the world of science. Dr. Rany Shamloul, an Ottawa Hospital researcher, noted it may be harder to get an erection while under the influence of marijuana. Even though the brain’s sexual arousal frequency may become increased because of it, the erectile function in the male reproductive organ might get decreased.

Another thing that may play a role in cannabis‘ potential as a love enabler is dry mouth, a side effect of frequent usage, and it may not be the only thing that gets dry as a result of it. Ironically, certain lubricants contain THC or cannabinoids.

October 29, 2017 |

The Benefits of Cannabis as an Industrial Crop

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hemp cannabis dispensaryHemp is one of the industrial forms of cannabis. The leaves of the plant have many uses. The most common of which are its medicinal properties found in the leaves. The uses and applications of the seeds and stalks are not as well known, but they can also be used to make several different products. Cannabis also commonly referred to as hemp has been used around the world for thousands of years and is considered a super food. The stalks, leaves and seeds, all have a range of properties suitable for use in the home, in the kitchen, health, medicine, beauty and industrial applications.

The nutrient-rich hemp nut and hemp oil are products of the hemp seed they have a variety of uses in common food preparation such as protein powders, ice cream, milk, granola, breads, cookies and cakes, cooking oils, dressings for salads. In the Cosmetic industry as well as in the industrial field, cannabis based products have been used in many cosmetic applications, lotions, oils and creams for skin, hair and nails. There are currently industrial, oil based products and current research is being done to explore it as an alternative biofuel diesel.

The stalks of the cannabis plant are rich in fiber and have been used to manufacture materials used for packing as well as newspaper. The heavier, bulkier sections of the stalk are used to create a product known as hemp Crete. This insulation material is made up of the center of the Hemp stalk, which is called the hemp hurd; this is mixed with water and ground limestone to create hemp Crete. This non- carbon product has been used in the building industry to replace traditional insulation materials such as cement and drywall. The benefits are many as it is lightweight, non-toxic, durable, fire-resistant as well as mold resistant and cannabis is sustainable.

hempcrete

October 20, 2017 |

Medical Marijuana

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legal medical marijuana dispensary

Following the legalization of Marijuana, many different uses have come to the fore. In addition to it being used for medicinal purposes, there are other ways in which marijuana can be of use to an individual. Alleviating pain is one use that readily comes to mind for many, but it also can be used to treat Glaucoma, vomiting, nausea and muscle relaxation. Even though the drug, when used, is known to cause users to become spasmic and seem spaced out, this does not deter its uses and administration. It effectively works to relieve symptoms and when administered correctly, is effective for what it is prescribed for.

The administration of marijuana for medicinal purposes comes in various forms, pills, vapors, brewed in teas, smoked, added to food or baked products, or in liquid extract. The laws vary by state, but if you are found to be a likely candidate for medical marijuana, then the doctor will prescribe it for you. One of the major side effects of marijuana usage is the inability to function at a normal level. Most studies conducted only involve several users, but it revealed that they suffered from short term memory loss, and a lack of concentration. Dizzyness, weight loss or gain, hallucinations, heart palpitations, low blood pressure, impairment of cognitive and motor skills and many other symptoms were also reported. As it is with other drugs, marijuana, when taken for medical purposes, can be very beneficial when the patient returns from the high it takes them on them on when it is ingested.

October 20, 2017 |

Marijuana Over The Years

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medical marijuana dispensary

Marijuana was once known as the perfect recreational drug and one that was less serious than cocaine, heroin and other recreational drugs. It comes with several different names; cannabis, marijuana, spliff, weed, ganja, Mary Jane weed, grass, dope, herb, pot and joint. The herb has various uses and can treat many symptoms. For this reason, the use of marijuana was made legal in the United States, in a bid to market it as a medicinal drug. Over the years, it has gone from people being arrested for using, to the herb being made available to individuals. Distinguishing between a person’s need for the herb can be somewhat tricky, as even when it is being sought for recreational purposes, it is still be said that it is for medicinal purposes.

Marijuana has evolved over the years to become a more acceptable herb for use in brownies, cookies, cakes and several different drinks. People have become so creative at getting their product sold, that they have completely ignore the fact that using marijuana has a variety of side effects for the individual. Many would prefer to experience the side effects, even if it did not cure the illness, while others would rather not have the after usage effects, but have it treat, or cure their illness. New studies have shown that it is also effective for the treatment of Psychlogical Disorders. The study is geared towards the effect that stress has on the salivary cortisol level in non-cannabis users and users alike.

October 20, 2017 |

Cannabis: The Difference between THC and CBD

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When it comes to Cannabis, there are two ways in which you can fight pain. One is known as Tetrahydrocannabinol or THC and Cannabidiol or CBD. Both possess properties that can help fight pain, but for the maximum relief, it should be consumed together. Both work in a synergistic manner with each other to enhance the overall effect the herbs have on pain. The main psychoactive effect that THC has on pain is the primary component of the plant, but many patients who are prescribed cannabis have found that there is adequate pain relief to be had with regular consumption of THC from the cannabis. Many have experimented with the herb to see what particular combination serves their pain relief requirements.

cannabis thc vs cbd

CBD is not as psychoactive as THC, but still has effect on one’s brain. CBD will not impart a “high,” but provides calming properties. It also works to reduce whatever mental effects the THC imparts, as well as provides relief from inflammation and pain. THC is known to excite the CB1 receptors, whether or not CBD is consumed. The resulting factor is an extreme high, as well as undesirable effects; one such effect is a higher incidence of paranoia. When consumed in prescribed doses, the effect of the CBD is a subduing one on the THC. The high feeling will still exist, but not as bad as it was initially. In addition to that, whatever feeling of paranoia exists is also held in check. CBD and THC have been labeled as good and bad cannabis because of the varying effects that they have on individuals.

October 20, 2017 |
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